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Counter-terrorism police: why they were called to the Edinburgh attacks – explained

A look at why counter-terrorism police were called to the Edinburgh attacks and their role in UK hate crime investigations.

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Counter-terrorism police: why they were called to the Edinburgh attacks – explained

Late on Friday 19 June 2026, a series of violent incidents in Edinburgh left five men injured, three requiring hospital treatment. Police Scotland quickly confirmed that counter-terrorism officers had been called in to investigate. By Saturday night, a 36-year-old white Scottish man had been charged. The force said there was no further threat to the public, but the involvement of counter-terrorism police raised questions about why they were deployed.

Counter-terrorism policing in the UK is not just about preventing or responding to attacks linked to international terrorism. Specialist officers are also called in when an incident appears to be motivated by extremism, including far-right or faith-based hatred. In the Edinburgh case, several of the victims are Muslim, according to the Muslim Engagement and Development (Mend) organisation. The Scottish Government’s Justice Secretary Neil Gray described the attacks as “awful” and said there was “no place for racism or faith-based hate in Scotland.” First Minister John Swinney also condemned the violence.

A look at why counter-terrorism police were called to the Edinburgh attacks and their role in UK hate crime investigations.

When a possible hate crime or terror link is identified, counter-terrorism units take the lead because they have the resources and expertise to assess the motive, gather intelligence, and disrupt any wider network. They also work closely with local police to reassure communities. In this instance, a Major Incident Public Portal was set up for the public to submit information directly to officers, a standard tool in such investigations.

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For UK readers, understanding the role of counter-terrorism police matters because it shows how seriously authorities treat attacks that may be driven by hate. It also highlights that extremism can take many forms. The swift charge and statement that there is no further threat are intended to reassure the public, especially communities that may feel targeted.

What is a counter-terrorism police investigation? A counter-terrorism investigation is a probe led by specialist officers trained to handle cases with a potential terrorist motive. In the UK, this includes crimes driven by religious, racial, or political extremism. The process typically involves gathering evidence, analysing digital data, and ensuring public safety. In Edinburgh, the investigation led to a charge within 24 hours.

Why were counter-terrorism officers called to the Edinburgh attacks? Counter-terrorism police were called because several victims were Muslim, suggesting the attacks may have been motivated by faith-based hatred. Under UK policing protocols, any incident with a suspected extremist motive—whether Islamist, far-right, or otherwise—triggers the involvement of counter-terrorism units to ensure a thorough investigation.

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What should I do if I have information about a similar incident? If you have information about a crime that may be terror-related, you can report it to police via the Anti-Terrorist Hotline on 0800 789 321, or upload evidence through the Major Incident Public Portal (MIPP) online. In an emergency, always call 999. Police urge the public to remain vigilant and report anything suspicious.

The charged man is due to appear in court in due course, and the investigation continues. Police have asked anyone with relevant information to submit it via the MIPP portal. The Scottish Government has reiterated its commitment to combating racism and intolerance, and community reassurance efforts are under way.

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